REFLECTION
BEHAVIOURISM
Behaviorism is a theory of behavioral development that can
be measured, observed, and generated by students' responses to stimuli.
Responses to stimuli can be strengthened by positive or negative feedback on
the behavior of the desired condition. Punishment is sometimes used in
eliminating or reducing improper actions, followed by explaining the desired
action.
The example of application that I applied from Behaviorism theory is providing a Google form for quiz and rewarding for the correct answer
from it. It will responses to stimuli that can be strengthened by positive
feedback on the behavior and they will pay more attention to what they are
learning.
Cognitivism is a learning theory that is based on mental
processes that mediate learning and in learning requires the construction or
re-establishment of mental schemes. Cognitivism experts believe that knowledge
is in a very complex memory structure in the human mind called a schemata.
Learning is a process to change the structure of the schemata Cognitivism focuses on what students think in terms of processing information to be stored
and recalled. Cognitivism is a paradigm in psychology that views learning in
processing information in the brain.
The example of
application that I applied from Cognitivism theory is providing some pictures,
videos to make it easy for the reader to process and store the information.
Constructivism (Constructivism) is the process of building
or compiling new knowledge in people’s cognitive structures based on experience.
According to Mark Baldawin's constructivist philosophy and deepened by Jean
Piaget, the knowledge is formed not only from objects, but also from the
ability of individuals as subjects to capture every object they observe. The
foundation of this learning is that students build their own understanding from
new experiences based on initial knowledge. Learning must be packaged into a
process of "constructing" rather than receiving knowledge.
The example of application that I applied from
Constructivism theory is I started my blog with the questions ''what do you
know about the development of Arabic Morphology?" each of reader maybe
will give a different example and we will see their limits of knowledge about
it. As the blogger who came out with this topic, my job is to correct and
provide accurate information about it.
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